Percepatan Adaptasi Kebijakan Publik terhadap Dinamika Perubahan Sosial dan Ekonomi Global

Abstract

The increasingly rapid global social and economic changes, characterized by technological disruption, globalization, health crises, and environmental challenges, require governments to respond with adaptive, responsive, and long-term-oriented public policies. Delays in adjusting policies often result in a misalignment between regulations and societal needs, thus giving rise to social disparities and economic instability. This article aims to analyze the urgency of accelerating public policy adaptation and identify strategies that can be implemented to address the dynamics of global change. The method used is a conceptual literature review that integrates public policy theory, adaptive governance, and best practices from various countries. The analysis results indicate that accelerating public policy adaptation can be achieved through three main approaches: first, increasing the capacity of government institutions to utilize data and digital technology for evidence-based decision-making; second, strengthening cross-sector collaboration, including the involvement of civil society, academia, and the private sector; and third, implementing the principle of regulatory flexibility that allows policies to be periodically evaluated and updated according to the dynamics of the strategic environment. Furthermore, transparency and accountability are key factors in maintaining public trust in the policy change process. Thus, accelerating public policy adaptation is not only a necessity but also a crucial strategy for building national socio-economic resilience amidst global uncertainty. This article recommends a dynamic, inclusive, and innovative policy governance framework to enable the country to sustainably face challenges and capitalize on opportunities arising from global social and economic change.